Understanding what makes a diamond, a diamond
Each C — Cut, Color, Clarity, and Carat weight — plays a crucial role in determining a diamond's beauty and value. Together, they give you a clear, consistent way to compare stones and choose the one that's right for you.
01
Cut
Definition
The cut of a diamond refers to its proportions, symmetry, and polish. A well-cut diamond reflects light internally and disperses it through the top, creating brilliance and sparkle.
Why it matters
A proper cut maximizes a diamond's potential to sparkle, enhancing its overall appearance and value. The quality of the cut affects how light interacts with the diamond, making it a key factor in its beauty.
02
Color
Definition
Diamonds come in various colors, ranging from colorless to light yellow or brown. The Gemological Institute of America (GIA) grades diamond color on a scale from D (colorless) to Z (light yellow or brown).
Why it matters
Colorless diamonds, graded D through F, are rare and highly valued for their purity and brilliance. The presence of color can impact a diamond's beauty and value, depending on personal preference and setting.
03
Clarity
Definition
Clarity refers to the presence of internal and external characteristics, known as inclusions and blemishes, within a diamond. Clarity is graded based on the size, number, nature, and position of these imperfections.
Why it matters
Diamonds with higher clarity grades — fewer inclusions — are more valuable and desirable because they allow more light to pass through, enhancing brilliance and transparency.
Below is the chart that certification societies have standardized for grading to describe the clarity of a diamond
F
Flawless
No internal or external flaws. Extremely rare.
IF
Internally Flawless
No internal flaws, but may have minor flaws on the outside. Very rare.
VVS1–VVS2
Very, Very Slight Inclusions
Extremely difficult to detect under 10x magnification, even for a trained gemologist. VVS1 is only visible through the pavilion; VVS2 is slightly more visible.
VS1–VS2
Very Slightly Included
Inclusions can only be seen with difficulty under 10x magnification. VS1 is harder to see than VS2.
SI1–SI2
Slightly Included
Inclusions are easy to see under 10x magnification, and may be visible to the naked eye.
SI1–SI2
Slightly Included
Inclusions are easy to see under 10x magnification, and may be visible to the naked eye.
04
Carat Weight
Definition
Carat weight measures a diamond's size. One carat is equivalent to 200 milligrams. Larger diamonds are rarer and generally more valuable, especially when paired with a good cut, color, and clarity.
Why it matters
Carat weight is a significant factor in a diamond's value and price. However, two diamonds of the same carat weight can have very different values based on their cut, color, and clarity.
Choosing the perfect diamond
Consider the interplay of all four C's to find a stone that fits your preferences and budget.
Whether you prioritize brilliance, size, or rarity, our team is here to guide you toward a diamond you'll wear with pride.